Skin Cancer 101

Skin cancer occurs when abnormal cell growth happens within the skin, often due to prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds. Anyone can develop skin cancer, regardless of skin tone or type. However, individuals with fair skin, frequent sun exposure, a history of sunburns, or a family history of skin cancer are at higher risk.

At Kind Dermatology and Medical Spa in Santa Barbara, CA, Dr. Alexis Dougherty, Dr. Rikk Lynn, and Dr. Mary Elizabeth Hartman offer comprehensive care to protect and maintain your skin’s health. If you notice changes in moles or skin spots—such as asymmetry, irregular borders, changes in color, diameter, or size—it’s important to get evaluated. A dermatologist should also examine persistent sores that don’t heal, new growths, or unusual symptoms like itching, tenderness, or bleeding.

Regular Skin Checks are Essential

Routine skin checks are particularly important for individuals at higher risk of skin cancer, such as those with a personal or family history of the condition. Our team specializes in early detection, diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans. With state-of-the-art technology and expertise, we provide effective treatments, which may include surgery, radiation therapy, and targeted medications, while ensuring compassionate care and support throughout your journey.

Skin Cancer 101: Types, Causes, and Risk Factors

Skin cancer is triggered by abnormal cell growth, usually caused by UV radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. The three main types of skin cancer are:

• Basal Cell Carcinoma: Often appears as a shiny or pearly bump

• Squamous Cell Carcinoma: May present as a red, scaly patch or a sore that doesn’t heal

• Melanoma: The most severe type, often starting as a new mole or changes to an existing one

Risk factors include excessive UV exposure, a history of sunburns, fair skin, weakened immune function, genetic predisposition, and exposure to certain chemicals or radiation. Prevention involves minimizing sun exposure, especially between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., wearing protective clothing, using sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, and avoiding tanning beds.

Schedule a Visit for Skin Cancer Prevention

If you notice unusual moles, changes in skin texture, persistent sores, or shifts in existing spots, it’s important to schedule a visit with a dermatologist. Annual check-ups are recommended, especially for individuals with a family history of skin cancer or prolonged sun exposure.

Take a proactive step towards preventing skin cancer with the expert care of Kind Dermatology and Medical Spa in Santa Barbara, CA. Your skin’s health is invaluable—let our professionals help ensure its longevity.